Oriented on making people closer

During the past week (September 13–19), China played an active role in world politics: negotiations with the U.S. were held, economic growth data was released, the foreign minister made several visits, and a major defense forum took place in Beijing.

1. China–U.S. Relations: Talks and Agreements

On September 19, Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump held “pragmatic and constructive” phone talks. These were preceded by economic negotiations in Madrid, during which the sides reached a principled agreement on issues related to TikTok. The arrangements include measures such as trusted management of U.S. user data and licensing of algorithms. The Chinese government will review and approve matters related to technology exports in accordance with existing legislation.

2. China’s Economy: Sustainable Growth Despite Challenges

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, in August China’s economy showed sustainable growth despite external and internal challenges (such as foreign demand, adjustments in the real estate market, and insufficient domestic demand in some sectors). Particularly strong performance was noted in high-tech manufacturing and digital services, with stable employment levels. Proactive fiscal and monetary policies supported structural reforms and strengthened confidence in sustainable development.

3. Trade and Economic Growth: China and ASEAN

China and ASEAN have remained each other’s largest trading partners for five consecutive years. On September 17, Chinese Vice President Han Zheng, speaking at the China–ASEAN Expo in Nanning, presented proposals for cooperation, calling for accelerated regional openness, integration of industrial chains, and expanded cooperation in emerging industries. Negotiations on version 3.0 of the China–ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA) have been completed, and the protocol is expected to be signed later this year.

4. Diplomacy: Busy Week for Foreign Minister Wang Yi

From September 12 to 16, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi visited Austria, Slovenia, and Poland, and then on September 17–18 hosted the foreign ministers of Cambodia and South Korea in Beijing. During his European tour, he strengthened ties with each country in various fields. In his statements, Wang Yi reaffirmed China’s position on the Ukraine crisis — opposing war and supporting peace talks. In Beijing, discussions focused on expanding cooperation with Cambodia and coordinating actions with South Korea.

5. Beijing’s “Xiangshan Forum”: Global Security and Taiwan

From September 17 to 19, the 12th “Xiangshan” Forum took place in Beijing, bringing together military delegates from more than 100 countries. Chinese Defense Minister Dong Jun called for greater unity and the creation of a fair system of global security. He paid special attention to the Taiwan issue, stressing that its return to China is an integral part of the post-war international order. Dong Jun stated that the People’s Liberation Army of China has sufficient strength to safeguard national unity and prevent “Taiwan independence.” Debates on the Gaza sector also drew attention during the forum.

ORIENT

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