Afghanistan’s exports to Central Asia was increased by 77% in 2025
According to the Ministry of Industry and Commerce of Afghanistan, the country’s exports to Central Asian states recorded an unprecedented 77% growth in 2025, rising from $122 million to $216 million. These figures reflect Kabul’s active diplomatic and trade engagement with its regional neighbors, among which Turkmenistan plays the role of a key logistics bridge.
Regional trade: Figures and facts
Afghanistan’s overall trade turnover with its northern neighbors continues to follow a steady upward trajectory. Imports from Central Asian countries — primarily electricity, natural gas, and petroleum products — also increased by 43%, Ariana News reports.
Most of Afghanistan’s imports from the region consist of electricity, natural gas, and fuel products — essential resources for a country facing chronic energy shortages. Meanwhile, the sharp rise in exports is an encouraging sign for Afghan producers, particularly in agriculture, mining, and light industry.
Transport connectivity: The role of Turkmenistan
Analysts note that the success of Afghanistan’s trade expansion is directly linked to the development of railway connections and transport corridors linking South and Central Asia. Simplified customs procedures and improved transit conditions have significantly reduced costs for exporters.
With limited access to Western financial systems, Kabul has focused on strengthening trade relations with its closest neighbors. Experts emphasize that if the current growth rate continues, Afghanistan could gradually reduce its trade imbalance and secure its position as an important transit link between the Indian Ocean and Eurasian markets.
