Innovations at Turkmenistan Technopark Open New Opportunities for Central Asia's Agricultural Sector
The International Science and Technology Park of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan has developed a unique technology for restoring degraded soils using a complex biopreparation based on microscopic fungi isolated from the extreme conditions of the country's salt marshes.
The product includes strains capable of remaining active at salt concentrations exceeding 10%.
How it works: The product provides bioprotection for plant roots by absorbing sodium ions and preventing their harmful effects on crops. It stimulates growth, increases seed germination (for example, wheat—from 42% to 78%), and increases root biomass by 35% under salt stress. The technology is adapted to extreme heat (over 45°C) and is suitable for protecting cotton and grain crops from phytopathogens.
Recurrent salinization affects more than 20% of irrigated land worldwide. The use of a bio-product developed by the park's researchers increases crop yields by 25–30% while reducing the need for mineral fertilizers by 15%.
By systematically working to restore degraded lands and securing the copyright for this unique technology, the Science and Technology Park is opening up new opportunities for the agricultural sector in Central Asia by offering a natural and effective tool for combating salinization.
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